Plato’s Socrates and Aristotle on the Soul Essay Example.
Plato, being a rationalist, argues that the soul is immortal and is comparable to a form, for it is invisible and incomposite, unlike material objects. Hume, on the other hand, believes that the soul is mortal and compares souls to perishable objects such as bodies.
Plato writes that Socrates believes that the soul is immortal, and I agree with him that it is. He talks about the immortality of the soul in Phaedo and in the Republic. He has multiple arguments for how and why it is immortal, and every one of them makes sense to me. Plato’s writings on the soul are fascinating to me.
Essay Socrates ' Theory Of The Soul. In Plato’s dialogue Meno, one of the ideas discussed by Socrates that of the immortality of the soul. Socrates outlines his belief that the soul is immortal and possesses all knowledge available; thus there is no such thing as learning instead recollecting information.
Plato addresses in his novel, The Phaedo, the notion of soul and body being separate entities. Often, Plato depicts the soul as the cognitive facet of a being, in contrast with the body.
Professionally Written Essays; Aristotle and Plato on the Soul; Aristotle and Plato on the Soul In four pages this paper examines how Aristotle and Plato conceptualized the soul in a contrast and comparison of philosophical similarities and differences. One source is cited in the bibliography.
In fact, Socrates stood on the ground that body and soul are different entities, but he also believed that the soul gives life to the body. In such a way, the body and the soul are closely intertwined and, in spite of the existing difference, the body and the soul interact with each other.
Plato argues that the soul comprises of three parts namely rational, appetitive, and the spirited. These parts also match up the three ranks of a just community. Personal justice involves maintaining the three parts in the proper balance, where reason rules while appetite obeys.